Module Six: Delivering Instruction Responsive to Identified Needs
Ten Ways to Make Your Classroom Workforce-Friendly Practical Tips from the Field
The following is a collection of practical applications teachers have submitted to national, state, and local discussion groups over the past year (If you do not currently subscribe to a national discussion list for English as a Second Language or Workplace, go to http://lincs.ed.gov/. If you do not subscribe to the Texas adult basic education teachers listserv maintained by TCALL, go to http://www-tcall.tamu.edu/discussions.htm). The learning activities included here correspond to the Texas Adult Education Content Standards and Benchmarks and can easily be adapted using the lesson plan template included in the June 2007 Implementation Guide. A copy is included in this handbook for your use. The template, as well as additional learning activities, are also available online at http://www-tcall.tamu.edu.
#1
Familiarize learners with forms they might
encounter in the workplace. Collect resources learners are likely to
come across in the workplace. Samples can be found in many commercial
texts, but you can also encourage individuals to bring in employment-related
forms (be prepared to remove specific, proprietary names and references
before using them for the class as a whole). Some suggested materials
include:
|
|
|
#2
Two of learners’ greatest fears
are interacting with English speakers and answering the phone. Try
mock discussions that they might have with customers face-to-face or
on the phone. Practice telephone conversations requiring learners to
answer calls and take messages. Develop scenarios and dialogues – or
better yet – have them share real life experiences and develop
the scenarios together. Find out what a particular employer expects
from employees in terms of giving out information or taking down information.
#3
Have students surf the net for employers’ websites
(their own employer or a local company they might be interested in
working for). Have them copy or write three bullets that describe the
company, or ask them to find specific information online or in a company
brochure. For example:
#4
Find out what kinds of jobs learners have.
If possible, group learners by similar job functions. Using picture
dictionaries, poster paper, and markers, and have the groups identify
the tools they use in their work. Then, depending on learners’ proficiency
levels, help them write three statements about their work. Suggestion:
provide them with a short list of action verbs that would help them
describe the job tasks they perform. Keep in mind that many English
language learners are highly proficient workers; the objective is to
help them become comfortable talking about the skills they have – a
good skill in itself!
#5
The Learning Edge is an online
newspaper for adult learners. Many of the issues (#5, 6, and 7) include
workforce or work-related articles and are rich in work-related basic
skills development. You’ll find stories and lesson that address
communication in the workplace (what to say, how to say it, and what
not to say); workplace safety; essential workplace skills (use of memory,
problem-solving, active listening, speaking so others can understand,
etc.) The site includes workplace stories about the skills individuals
use in the workplace, and there are even quizzes learners can use to
rate their employability. Go to http://www.thewclc.ca/edge.
#6
The Massachusetts Worker Education Roundtable
(www.umass.edu/roundtable)
has designed a Workplace Health and Safety ESOL Curriculum
to help students learn about and exercise their workplace health and
safety rights. The curriculum can be adapted for various levels of ESL as
well as ABE instruction.
It is learner-centered and engages students in authentic scenarios
and discussion and builds on their own experience. Includes all handouts
for learners.
#7
The Workforce Education LAB (Learning
Activities Bank) is an interactive resource of work-related basic skills
lessons for use by instructors in the workplace and in traditional
adult education programs. It can also be accessed directly by adult
learners. The LAB is funded by Verizon and is a part of LINCS (Literacy
Information and Communication System), a project funded by the National
Institute for Literacy. It is part of the Southern LINCS special collection
of resources on workforce education. A sample lesson, Interpreting
Workplace Memos and Notices, is included in this handbook. To
access others that address content standards and benchmarks, go to http://slincs.coe.utk.edu/gtelab/find.html.
#8
ADULTINSTRUCTION.ORG offers online ESL
instructional materials in Tools for ESL Lesson Planning (Los Angeles
Unified School District), a book of techniques, sample lesson plans,
activities, and other resources for teaching ESL. There is also a link
to ESL Action Photos* (created by Barry Bakin as part of a National
Institute for Literacy ESL mini-grant competition) which can be incorporated
into instruction (other use strictly prohibited). Go to website, http://www.adultinstruction.org/teachers/index.htm and
click on instructional materials, then Tools for ESL Lesson Planning.
#9
Let your fingers (and those of your students)
do the walking - Use the Internet to:
#10
Check out the Career Development Resources
(CDR) at the
Texas Workforce Commission. CDR offers a collection of inexpensive
hardcopy and electronic labor market and career information products.
For English language learners, there are three side-by-side English/Spanish
publications addressing employment-related topics such as first day
on the job, the work ethic, job hunting, and teamwork. For ABE/ASE learners, Pathways
to Personal Independence is an excellent resource aimed at helping
workers identify career paths that can move them from entry level jobs
to economic freedom. In addition, there are brochures and charts that
can be used to generate interest and discussion in any classroom. Most
materials range in price from 5 cents to $2.00. Order form is available
at http://www.cdr.state.tx.us.
Of course, the most accessible resource you have is the Texas Adult Literacy Clearinghouse maintained at Texas A&M University by the Texas Center for the Advancement of Literacy and Learning. A lending library, free materials, the Literacy Links newsletter, the website, listservs, and announcements are all at your disposal. http://www-tcall.tamu.edu or email tcall@tamu.edu.