Adult Education Administrator's Manual
Revised August 2007
Appendices
SCANS Competencies and Foundations
Five Competencies
1. Resources: Identifies, organizes, and allocates resources
A. Time-Selects goal-relevant activities, ranks them, allocates
time, and prepares and follows schedules.
B. Money-Uses or prepares budgets, makes forecasts, keeps records,
and makes adjustments to meet objectives.
C. Material and Facilities-Acquires, stores, allocates, and uses
materials or space efficiently.
D. Human Resources-Assesses skills and distributes work accordingly,
evaluates performance and provides feedback.
2. Information: Acquires and uses information
A. Acquires and Evaluates Information.
B. Organizes and Maintains Information.
C Interprets and Communicates Information.
D. Uses Computers to Process Information.
3. Technology: Works with a variety of technologies
A Selects Technology-chooses procedures, tools or equipment including
computers and related technologies.
B. Applies Technology to Task-understands overall intent and proper
procedures for setup and operation of equipment.
C Maintains and Troubleshoots Equipment-prevents, identifies, or
solves problems with equipment, including computers and other technologies.
4. Systems: Understands complex inter-relationships
A Understands Systems-knows how social, organizational, and technological
systems work and operates effectively with them.
B. Monitors and Corrects Performance-distinguishes trends, predicts
impacts on system operations, diagnoses deviations in systems' performance
and corrects malfunctions.
C Improves-Designs Systems-suggests modifications to existing systems
and develops new or alternative systems to improve performance.
5. Interpersonal: Works with others
A Participates as Member of a Team-contributes to group efforts.
B. Teaches Others New Skills.
C. Serves Clients/Customers-works to satisfy customers' expectations.
D. Exercises Leadership-communicates ideas to justify position,
persuades and convinces other, responsibly challenges existing procedures
and policies.
E. Negotiates-works toward agreements involving exchange of resources,
resolves divergent interests.
F. Works with Diversity-works well with men and women from diverse
backgrounds.
Three Foundations
6. Basic Skills: Reads, writes, performs arithmetic and mathematical
operations, listens and speaks
A. Reading-locates, understands, and interprets written information
in prose and in documents such as manuals, graphs, and schedules
B. Writing-communicates thoughts, ideas, information, and messages
in writing; creates documents such as letters, directions, manuals,
reports, graphs, and flow charts
C. Arithmetic/Mathematics-performs basic computations and approaches
practical problems by choosing appropriately from a variety of mathematical
techniques
D. Listening-receives, attends to, interprets, and responds to verbal
messages and other cues
E. Speaking-organizes ideas and communicates orally
7. Thinking Skills: Thinks creatively, makes decisions, solves
problems, visualizes, knows how to learn, and reasons
A Creative thinking-generates new ideas
B. Decision Making-specifies goals and constraints, generates alternatives,
considers risks, and evaluates and chooses best alternative
C. Problem Solving-recognizes problems and devises and implements
plan of action
D. Seeing things in the Mind's Eye-organizes, and processes symbols,
pictures, graphs, objects, and other information
E. Knowing How to Learn-uses efficient learning techniques to acquire
and apply new knowledge and skills
F. Reasoning-discovers a rule or principle underlying the relationship
between two or more objects and applies it when solving a problem
8. Personal Qualities: Displays responsibility, self-esteem,
sociability, self management, and integrity and honesty
A. Responsibility-exerts a high level of effort and perseveres towards
goal attainment
B. Self-Esteem-believes in own self-worth and maintains a positive
view of self
C. Sociability-demonstrates understanding, friendliness, adaptability,
empathy, and politeness in group settings
D. Self-Management-assesses self accurately, sets personal goals,
monitors progress, and exhibits self-control
E. Integrity/Honesty-chooses ethical courses of action
1998 TEXTESOL CONFERENCE
Teachers Writing Together: Collaboration in Materials Development
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