GED 2002 Teachers' Handbook of Lesson Plans
Activity Title - Understanding the Stock Market
| Area/Skill
– Math, LA Reading
and Social Studies |
Cognitive
Skill Level –Critical Thinking
& Application |
Activity Title - Understanding the Stock Market
Goal/Objective
To figure gain and loss using the stock market.
Lesson Outline/Introduction
Many people invest in the stock market. They use the Internet
and the newspaper to watch how their stocks are doing. If the
stock increases in value, a gain is reported. If the stock decreases
in value, a loss is reported. Sometimes these gains and losses
are reported in points, but they can also be reported in percentages.
Activity
The class will work in small groups. They will look at one person's
stock market provided in the handout and answer the questions
provided. They will also be given a line graph to visually monitor
the stock. After students answer the questions, they will share
their answers with the class.
Debriefing/Evaluation Activity
Students can report this person's loss or gain in the stock market
for the week. Each group can discuss whether or not a week is
enough time to identify stock market trends.
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Materials, Texts, Realia, Handouts
- Handout "Understanding the Stock Market"
- Handout "Wally Mart"
- Pencils, paper, graph paper
- Newspaper and Internet (if available)
Extension Activity
Give the students the opportunity to purchase stock by giving
each student $70,000 to buy stock over a period of one month.
Have students graph gains and losses to share with the class
at the end of the month.
ESE Accommodations
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Real-Life Connection
Ask students if they have purchased stock or if they follow the
stock market on the internet or newspaper. Discuss why the stock
market is important to the overall economy. Discuss, contrast
and compare the stock market crash in 1929 and the effects of
9/11 on the stock market and global economy.
|
| Area/Skill
– Math, LA Reading
and Social Studies |
Cognitive
Skill Level –Critical Thinking
& Application |
Activity Title - Understanding the Stock Market
Introduction
Ask: Has anyone ever invested in the stock market?
How did you keep track of your gains and losses? Do you ever look
at the different graphs or articles in the Internet or newspaper
regarding the stock market?
Say: Many people have invested in the stock
market. They use the Internet or newspaper to watch how different
stocks are doing. If the stock increases in value, a gain is reported.
If the stock decreases in value, a loss is reported. Sometimes,
these gains and losses are reported by points, but they can also
be reported in percentages.
Main Activity
Say: The class will work in small groups. Each
student will be given a handout with information and questions
to be answered and a line graph. They will work on this sample
as if it were their stock. The groups will report to the class
their answers to the questions.
Closure/Conclusion
Have the students discuss whether or not a week
is enough time to identify stock market trends.
Debriefing/Evaluation Activity
Each student will get a copy of the business section of the newspaper.
The group will now invest in the stock market and see how well
they do over a month. Each group will invest $70,000.00. They
will purchase their initial stock and buy and sell any stock they
wish. At the end of each week, the group's will figure their net
loss or gain and document your information on a line graph. At
the end of the month, they will figure their total net gain or
loss and share with the class. Assign students to do research
on the importance of the stock market to the overall economy of
the United States, as well as the global economy and what will
happened to the stock market in 1929. Have students discuss what
happened to the stock market after 9/11.
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*** Handout - Understand the Stock Market
***
You have worked for Wally Mart for five years and you are eligible to
buy stock in the company. You decided to watch how the stock was doing
on the stock market for a week before you made up your mind whether to
buy any. You learned that stock are sold in shares and prices are given
in units called points.
Example: How much did the price of a share of stock go up from Monday
to Tuesday?
Find the price of the stock on Monday, 15.8. Find the price of the
stock on Tuesday, 19.5.
Subtract to find the difference.
19.5
-15.8
3.7
The price of one share of stock went up 3.7 points from Monday to Tuesday.
1. How many points did a share of stock go down from Tuesday to Wednesday?
2. How much higher was the stock on Thursday than it was on Monday?
3. Circle th expression you would use to find the price of 40 shares
of stock if you bought them on Tuesday. Solve for the answer.
a) 40 + 19.5
b) 40 - 19.5
c) 40 x 19.5
d) 40 ÷ 19.5
4. Circle the expression you would use to find the price of one share
of stock if the price went up 1.8 points from the price it was on Friday.
Solve for the answer.
a) 15 + 1.8
b) 15 - 1.8
c) 15 x 1.8
d) 15 ÷ 1.8
D.
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