Texas Adult Education Standards and Benchmarks
for ABE /ASE and ESL Learners

Lesson Plan Bank

ABE/ASE LESSON PLANS


Texas Adult Education Standards
Lesson Plan

Before you begin

Title: Introduction to Ratios and Proportions

Setting:  ABE/ASE (GED)

NRS Level(s):  

Level 3: Low Intermediate Basic Education
Level 4: High Intermediate Basic Education

Open entry/exit:  Yes

Context:  Academic

Standard(s): Use Math to Solve Problems and Communicate

Benchmark(s): 8.3, 8.4

Objective:  To identify ratios and proportions and use these concepts in problem solving.  

Materials: Chalkboard, chalk, pencil, paper

Estimated time needed to prepare for this lesson plan:  30 minutes

Estimated time needed to complete this lesson plan:  1 hour and 30 minutes

The Lesson Plan

Introduce the lesson:
Define the meaning of ratios and proportions and present examples.  

Teach the lesson:
Present examples to the class. How many males and females are in the class? Introduce the proportion equation. Explain cross multiplication and how the equation balances.
   i.e. 2/6 = x/18     x=6

Practice the lesson: 
Students are given several examples of problems related to real world activities. The teachers should observe each student to make sure they are applying the proper concepts. Example: If we bring to class pizza cut into 8 slices and we have 12 students, how many pizzas we need if each student eats 3 slices?
x/12 students = 3 slices/one student    x=12*3= (36 slices)
                                                                         = 5 pizzas

Assess the lesson:
Introduce feedback given to students working on the problems

Apply the lesson to the real world:
Students can apply this lesson to any other real-world situation.

Submitted by:  Craig Sensanbaugh, Juan Burrola, Ada Lichoa


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