Texas
Adult Education Standards and Benchmarks
for ABE /ASE and ESL Learners
Lesson Plan Bank
ABE/ASE LESSON PLANS
Texas Adult Education Standards
Lesson Plan
Before you begin
Title: Introduction to Ratios and Proportions
Setting: ABE/ASE (GED)
NRS Level(s):
Level 3: Low Intermediate Basic Education
Level 4: High Intermediate Basic Education
Open entry/exit: Yes
Context: Academic
Standard(s): Use Math to Solve Problems and Communicate
Benchmark(s): 8.3, 8.4
Objective: To identify ratios and proportions and use these concepts in problem solving.
Materials: Chalkboard, chalk, pencil, paper
Estimated time needed to prepare for this lesson plan: 30 minutes
Estimated time needed to complete this lesson plan: 1 hour and 30 minutes
The Lesson Plan
Introduce the lesson:
Define the meaning of ratios and proportions and present examples.
Teach the lesson:
Present examples to the class. How many males and females are in the class? Introduce the proportion equation. Explain cross multiplication and how the equation balances.
i.e. 2/6 = x/18 x=6
Practice the lesson:
Students are given several examples of problems related to real world activities. The teachers should observe each student to make sure they are applying the proper concepts. Example: If we bring to class pizza cut into 8 slices and we have 12 students, how many pizzas we need if each student eats 3 slices?
x/12 students = 3 slices/one student x=12*3= (36 slices)
= 5 pizzas
Assess the lesson:
Introduce feedback given to students working on the problems
Apply the lesson to the real world:
Students can apply this lesson to any other real-world situation.
Submitted by: Craig Sensanbaugh, Juan Burrola, Ada Lichoa

