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Each issue of Literacy Links features some of the materials available for loan from the Adult Literacy Clearinghouse. Borrowers must be affiliated with a program providing adult education services. Annotated bibliographies of the literacy resources are available. Availability depends on Clearinghouse supplies. Call the Clearinghouse to request materials, information, or bibliographies at (800) 441-7323 or (979) 845-6615. E-mail tcall@tamu.edu.
ASSESSMENT
The Handbook of Literacy Assessment and Evaluation.
Harp,
Bill. (1996). This book discusses assessment from two points of view: Section
One: Teacher-Made Assessment and Evaluation Tools; and Section Two: Published
Assessment and Evaluation Tools. Between the two sections, numerous types of
assessment are addressed such as assessing background knowledge, interest inventories,
portfolios, computer-assisted testing, reading miscue inventory, and the Woodcock.
The authors cover a wide range of assessments for all ages.
Advances in Mixed-Method Evaluation: The Challenges and Benefits
of Integrating Diverse Paradigms.
Greene, Jennifer C. and Caracelli, Valerie
J. Eds. (1997). Number 74 in the New Directions for Evaluation series. This
issue discusses using a variety of evaluation designs. Each chapter is written
by a different author allowing for several viewpoints. Some of the chapter titles
are: Crafting Mixed-Method Evaluation Designs; Applying Mixed-Methods Under
the Framework of Theory-Driven Evaluations: and Mixing and Matching; and Methods
and Models.
Assessing Adult Learning: A Guide for Practitioners.
Moran,
Joseph J. (1997). This book is part of the Professional Practices in Adult Education
and Human Resource Development series. The author addresses the issue of informal
assessment of adult education students. The author covers a wide range of topics
such as: Understanding the Basic Principles of Information Assessment, Designing
Relevant Tests, Achieving Authenticity in Performance Assessments, and Applying
Assessment Strategies.
Assessing Adult Learning in Diverse Settings: Current Issues
and Approaches.
Rose, Amy D. and Leahy, Meredyth A. Eds. (1997). Number
75 in the New Directions for Adult and Continuing Education series. This issue
addresses the concerns of assessing adult students. The contributors discuss
issues such as the principles of assessment, multicultural approaches, assessment
in adult basic education, and workplace education.
How Do They Know They Know: Evaluating Adult Learning.
Vella, Jane et al. (1998). The authors give a step-by-step approach to evaluating
education programs. They begin with the philosophy of evaluation and continue
with the process and what to do with the results. Examples of actual programs
are used.
A User's Guide to Program Templates: A New Tool for Evaluation
Program Content.
Scheirer, Mary Ann. Ed. (1996). Number 72 in the New Directions
for Evaluation series. This issue discusses using templates when doing program
evaluation. Some of the chapter titles are: The Design of Templates as Tools
for Formative Evaluation; A Template for Assessing the Organizational Bases
for Program Implementation; and Roles for Program Templates in Evaluation: A
Broader Look. Each chapter is written by a different author.
Classroom Assessment Techniques: A Handbook for College Teachers.
Angelo, Thomas A. and Cross, K. Patricia. (1993). A part of the Jossey-Bass
Higher and Adult Education series. This book in divided into three parts: Getting
Started in Classroom Assessment; Classroom Assessment Techniques; and Building
on What We Learn. The text has some basic principles and ideas that can be adapted
to a variety of settings including adult basic education programs. Ideas are
given for a variety of assessment techniques and are indexed so that they can
be easily identified.
Dimensions of Change: An Authentic Assessment Guidebook.
Clarke, Mallory and Schneider, Melody. (1993). A resource for teachers and administrators.
It gives suggestions on student assessment and portfolio uses. The book also
covers how to develop a process for assessing students.
It Belongs to Me: A Guide to Portfolio Assessment in Adult
Education Programs.
Fingeret, Hanna Arlene. (n.d.). The need for alternative
methods of learner assessment has long been recognized by many adult literacy
educators. This guide is designed to introduce the concept of portfolio assessment
and suggest ways in which portfolios might be integrated into a total assessment
plan. This is a valuable tool for those who have decided that standardized tests
"do not tell me what I need to know about individual students in order
to work with them effectively," or who have tried "folders" that
did not work.
Portfolios in Teacher Education.
McLaughlin, Maureen and
Voyg, Mary Ellen. (1996). The authors have based this book on their experiences
teaching in the college classroom. They have their students keep portfolios
as the assessment tool for the course. This enables the students to see first
hand how portfolio assessment works and allows the students to transfer this
knowledge to their own classrooms when they begin teaching.
Evaluation and Auditing: Prospects for Convergence.
Wisler,
Carl. (1996). Number 71 in the New Directions for Evaluation series. This issue
covers topics on evaluation and auditing. Some of the chapter titles are: Blending
Two Cultures: State Legislative Auditing and Evaluation; Performance Audit and
Evaluation: Similar Tools, Different Relationships?; and Auditing and Evaluation:
Whither the Relationship? Each chapter is written by a different author which
gives the reader more than one viewpoint.
Techniques in Testing.
Madsen Harold S. (1983). Providing
practical information that relates directly to daily classroom procedures this
text gives suggestions for testing based on established theoretical principles.
Samples for testing language subskills and communication skills are included.
When More is Less: A Comparative Analysis for Placing Students
in Adult Literacy Classes.
Venezky, Richard L. et al. (1993). This research
article discusses the use of different placement instruments for students entering
adult basic education classes. This study covers three major areas: Methods,
Results, and Conclusions. A source of information when deciding what placement
procedures to use in an adult education program.
Reaching Adult Learners with Whole Language Strategies.
Kroeker, Tirza and Henrichs, Margaret. (1993). This book provides comprehensive
information about how to teach adults using whole language. It is divided into
four parts titled: Agenda for Collaboration and Transformation; Getting to Know
Adult Literacy Learners; Sharing Whole Languages Strategies; and Tailoring the
Curriculum. The book is full of ideas, sample lessons, portfolios, and evaluations.
Designing Instruction for Adult Learners.
Dean, Gary J.
(1994). This book explores the aspects to be considered when teaching adults
in a variety of situations. Some of the chapter titles include: Assessing and
Developing Your Skills; Learner Needs Assessment Strategies: Evaluating Learners;
and Evaluating the Instructional Plan.
Preventing the Misuse of Evaluation.
Stevens Carla J.
and Dial, Micah. Eds. (1994). Number 64 in the New Directions for Evaluation
series. This issue discusses a variety of ways that evaluations are misused.
Some chapter titles are: Use and Abuse of Internal Evaluation; Confronting Ideology
and Self-Interest: Avoiding Misuse of Evaluation; Evaluation Misuse from a User's
Perspective. Each chapter is written by a different author allowing for more
than one opinion.
Literacy and Development: Rationales, Assessment and Innovation.
Wagner, Daniel A. (1993). This study addresses the need for improved assessment
and evaluation for students and programs as a whole. The author believes this
needs to happen before the literacy rates will improve. Some of the subjects
discussed are: relevance of assessment; program evaluation and accountability;
roles of agencies and experts; demystifying the myths; and innovation in literacy
work.
Strategies to Inspire Active Learning: Complete Handbook.
Harmin, Merrill. (1995). This book includes a large range of teaching strategies
to encourage student participation. Some of the areas addressed are: Creating
a New Portfolio; Evaluation in the Classroom: An Ongoing and Continuous Process;
Evaluating Programs for Adult Learners; and Self Needs Evaluations.
FAMILY LITERACY ASSESSMENT
Outcomes and Measures in Family Literacy.
National Center
for Family Literacy. (1996). This books provides various assessment testing
information. The first several chapters discuss the terms, concepts, and issues.
The bulk of the book covers assessment tests, inventories, and checklists for
adults, families, and children. Each test entry contains a description, administration,
scoring, reliability, validity, price, and ordering information.
Assessing Success in Family Literacy Projects: Alternative
Approaches to Assessment and Evaluation.
Holt, Daniel D. Ed. (1994). Each
chapter is written by a separate author allowing for different viewpoints to
be expressed. Some of the chapter titles include: Alternative Approaches to
Assessment and Evaluation; Initial Assessment; First Step to Success; Next Steps:
Using the Results to Refine the Project; and Assessing Progress: Are We Progressing?
Family Portfolios: Documenting Change in Parent-Child Relationships.
Popp, Robert J. (1992). This publication discusses the concept of authentic
assessment and focuses on the use of portfolios as assessment tools in family
literacy programs. The report defines the types of information and artifacts
that can be included in portfolios, and provides ways to analyze portfolio data.
A Guide to Developing Community-Based Family Support Programs.
(1995). This book has a wealth of information and ideas for designing a family
literacy program. It is divided into five sections: An Overview of Family Support
Programs; Getting Started; Designing the Program; Implementing the Program;
and Evaluating the Program. These sections discuss topics such as: the history
of family support programs; identifying a client population; timing of services;
establishing and maintaining ties with families; coordination within and across
agencies; and designing, conducting, and using the evaluation.
Parents and Literacy.
Morrow, Leslie Mandel. Eds. et al.
(1995). A two part book with each chapter having a different author. The first
part discusses family literacy and younger children and the second part covers
family literacy with teenagers and adults. The chapter titled "The Family
Portfolio: Using Authentic Assessment in Family Literacy Programs" shows
that the family portfolio is a useful alternative for evaluation in family literacy
programs.
Involving Parents: A Handbook for Participation in Schools.
Lyons Peggy et al. (1983). The majority of the book covers two subjects. The
first discusses ways to get parents involved in several aspects of the school.
It gives ideas for parent education, home-based instruction, instruction at
school, and advisory groups. The second part is a self-assessment model which
will enable a school to see how much parents are involved.
READING AND WRITING ASSESSMENT
Portfolio Assessment in the Reading-Writing Classroom.
Tierney, Robert J. (1991). This book provides information about how to implement
portfolios in the classrooms. It contains actual materials used by the teachers
in the classrooms, and examples of student portfolios across subjects and grades.
Research-based information and portfolio assessment are also covered in this
book.
Portfolios and Beyond: Collaborative Assessment in Reading
and Writing.
Glazer, Susan Mandel and Brown, Carol Smullen. (1993). Although
this book is directed towards elementary education, it has many ideas that can
apply to adult education. The chapter titles include: An Alternative Approach
to Classroom Assessment: Why Change?; Assessing Classroom Environments; Frameworks
for Getting Started: Assessing Writing; Assessing Comprehension Processes; Assessing
Comprehension Products; Reporting Progress: Students, Teachers, and Parents
Collaborate; and Questions Teachers Ask.
Assessing Reading Assessment: Practices and Possibilities.
Valencia, Sheila, Ed. et al. (1994). This book includes nine cases studies describing
new assessment efforts. The book is divided into five parts: Authentic Assessment
in Classrooms; Understanding Authentic Reading Assessment; Authentic Assessment
in the Classroom and Beyond; Large-Sale Authentic Assessment; and Authentic
Reading Assessment, Present and Future.
ESL ASSESSMENT
Bringing Literacy to Life: Issues and Options in Adult ESL
Literacy.
Wrigley, Heide Spruck and Guth, Gloria J.A. (1992). A handbook
for ESL teachers and programs. The chapter on Learner Assessment includes: Background:
Options in Assessment; Practice: Linking Assessment and Approach; and Reflections:
Selecting Alternative Assessments. Other chapters include such issues as: Approaches
and Materials; Teaching Adult ESL Literacy in the Multilevel Classroom; and
Curriculum.
Making Meaning, Making Change.
Auerbach, Elsa Robert.
(1992). Unlike traditional curriculum guides that specify the structure, sequence,
and content for instruction, this unique book raises issues about teaching and
curriculum development and invites readers to share their experiences, make
their assumptions about literacy explicit, and work together to investigate
instructional methods. The author describes how adult ESL literacy teachers
and students can collaborate so that a literacy curriculum is relevant to students'
life experiences and helps them confront the challenges they face as workers,
parents, and community members.
Adventures in Assessment: Volumes 1-10.
McGrail, Loren
and Simmons, Alison.(1991-1997). A series of 10 booklets developed by programs
in Massachusetts discussing learner-centered assessment in adult education.
Some of the topics are: Getting Started; Looking Back, Starting Again; Tale
of the Tools; Responding to the Dream Conference; and Partnership Project. This
series covers all aspects of assessment in the adult literacy field, including
ESL.
Teaching Multilevel Classes in ESL.
Bell, Jill. (1988).
This text discusses the difficulties and advantages of teaching a multilevel
ESL class while also providing detailed suggestions of activities and exercises
that can be used and adapted for the mixed-level classroom. Also included are
suggestions on evaluation and assessment.
Talking Shop.
Nash, Andrea, et al. (1991). This innovative
and lively source book is written for teachers by teachers. Their personal stories
of how these teachers incorporate themes that surface in adult ESL literacy
classes into ongoing lessons clearly illustrates the participatory process in
action.

