The Texas Adult Education Content Standards & Benchmarks
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Texas LEARNS
Q & A:
Standards Implementation and State Policy
by Joanie Rethlake, State Director of Texas LEARNS
The Texas Adult Education and Family Literacy Partnership
QUESTION: Will the Texas Adult Education Content
Standards and Benchmarks for ABE/ASE and ESL Learners become mandatory?
ANSWER: The short answer is, not in the near future. In the longer term,
many factors will affect the answer to this question.
- Many programs around the state are now implementing the standards
in their programs, and others plan to try them out at limited sites or
among certain populations. Texas LEARNS will need feedback from these
programs as to how it’s working. If programs really see a benefit
in standards implementation and there comes to be a groundswell of local
program support for making the standards mandatory across the WIA-funded
programs, it’s more likely to happen.
- Directions in national policy and accountability requirements
may or may not influence state policy in the direction of making the
standards uniform and required across the state.
- A statewide requirement such as standards implementation would
have to be written into grant requirements. Until WIA is reauthorized,
it’s unlikely that a major new requirement such as this would be
implemented. At that point, grants will be competitive and a number of
changes in grant requirements may occur along with changes in federal
policy that could come with reauthorization.
- Texas is participating in a special project initiative called
Standards-in-Action (SIA). The application to participate in the project
was competitive and Texas LEARNS feels honored to have been chosen to
participate. The SIA team has representation from two content standards
writing team members and one local program director. Assisting states
with “implementation” and “local program buy-in” of
recently developed content standards is the objective of the project.
Texas LEARNS will seek federal guidance (through this project) in answering
this question.
QUESTION: Would some programs benefit more from standards implementation
than other programs?
ANSWER: Yes. If a program is already performing well, standards implementation
may not be an urgent need. However, for a program that is having performance
problems, a performance improvement plan may well include implementing
the Texas Adult Education Content Standards and
Benchmarks for ABE/ASE and ESL Learners.
QUESTION: If standards are ever required statewide, or if a particular
program has implemented standards as part of a local program improvement
plan, how would a program document that they are using the standards
in instruction?
ANSWER: The “paper trail” Texas LEARNS
would look for monitoring a program might include students’ individual
portfolios that document their progress on benchmarks, such as work samples
or quizzes. (That same kind of student portfolio evidence of progress
on the benchmarks could also
be used as support for a local program decision
to post-test a particular student before the standard expectation of
60 hours of instruction have taken place.) Teacher lesson plans could
document that instructional planning is accounting for the standards.
In addition to specific standards-related training events as they are
documented in TEAMS, local programs’ professional
development plans
and teacher preservice and inservice agendas could also indicate that
instructional staff is being trained on standards implementation. Records
of teacher evaluation including classroom observation could also document
standards mplementation.

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